This category of the open call focuses on the establishment of ITMO University’s frontier laboratories. These departments will conduct research at the cutting edge of science (the scientific frontier) and produce breakthrough results, including those of high social significance. A decisive share of the work will be carried out by ITMO staff. The ultimate goal of each frontier laboratory is to conduct research projects at ITMO that will result in findings capable of shaping the global research agenda and being published in the world’s top scientific journals.